How To Choose A Steering Wheel

Choosing the right steering wheel can completely change how your car feels to drive.

The right size, material, and shape can make the car more comfortable on the road, improve your grip and control, and transform the way the interior feels every time you get behind the wheel.

That said, there is more to it than simply picking the nicest-looking wheel. Diameter, dish, material, daily comfort, and compatibility all matter, especially if your car needs a boss kit, quick release, or extra wiring to make everything work properly.

In this guide, we will break down the main steering wheel types, the pros and cons of different materials, the features worth caring about, and the mistakes to avoid so you can choose a steering wheel that suits both your car and the way you actually drive it.

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Choosing the right steering wheel

As a driver, the steering wheel is one of the most crucial parts of your car. It connects you directly to your vehicle, allowing you to control its direction and manoeuvrability.

Choosing the right steering wheel is essential for multiple reasons.

It is also one of the few parts you are constantly touching whenever you drive.

That means small differences in thickness, grip texture, diameter, and material are far more noticeable than many people expect. A wheel that looks great in photos can still feel wrong if it does not suit the way you sit, steer, and use the car.

1. It can improve your overall driving experience. A comfortable and ergonomic steering wheel can significantly enhance your comfort and reduce fatigue on long drives.
2. The right steering wheel can enhance your control over the vehicle, providing you with a better feel for the road and ensuring precise handling.
3. A well-chosen steering wheel can also add a touch of personal style and enhance the aesthetics of your car's interior.

If you are improving the whole cabin rather than just the wheel, our EP3 interior upgrades guide is a useful next read because a steering wheel often works best as part of a bigger interior refresh.

Let's dive into the different types of steering wheels available to help you find the perfect match for your needs.

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Types of steering wheels

Regarding steering wheels for cars, five distinct types are available, each with its own set of benefits and features.

The most commonly used option is the standard steering wheel, typically made from rubber, plastic, and leather materials.

While it does its job functionally, it may not provide the same level of comfort and premium feel as other types of steering wheels.

On the other hand, leather steering wheels offer a more luxurious and comfortable feel, with an improved grip and added elegance to your car's interior.

As the name suggests, racing steering wheels are designed specifically for performance-oriented driving, typically featuring a smaller diameter and thicker grip for better control and precision.

Meanwhile, heated steering wheels are ideal for those living in colder climates, with built-in heating elements to keep your hands warm during winter drives.

Custom steering wheels are another option and can provide a personalised touch to your car.

You can make your steering wheel truly unique with options for different materials, colours, and even customised engraving. Ultimately, the correct type of steering wheel for you will depend on your preferences, driving style, and budget.

A good way to simplify the choice is to think about how the car is really used.

A daily road car usually benefits from comfort, durability, and a material that still feels good after long drives.

A more focused weekend or track car may benefit more from a smaller diameter, stronger grip, and a more motorsport-inspired feel. The best choice is rarely the most aggressive option, but the one that suits the car's real job.

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Factors to consider when choosing a steering wheel

1. Comfort

Comfort should be one of the top priorities when choosing a steering wheel. Consider factors such as the steering wheel's grip, diameter, and shape.

A well-designed steering wheel will provide a comfortable grip and ergonomic positioning, reducing fatigue during long drives.

2. Material

The material of the steering wheel affects not only its aesthetics but also its durability and grip.

Leather and suede are popular choices for a luxurious feel and enhanced grip. However, remember that leather may require more maintenance than other materials.

3. Functionality

Think about the features you need in a steering wheel. Some steering wheels come with additional buttons and controls for audio, cruise control, and other functions.

These can be convenient and enhance the overall driving experience.

4. Compatibility

Ensure that the steering wheel you choose is compatible with your car's make and model.

Some steering wheels may require additional adapters, such as the NRG steering wheel adapters, or modifications for proper installation.

5. Budget

Set a budget for your new steering wheel. Steering wheels can vary significantly in price, depending on the materials, brand, and features. Consider your budget and prioritise the factors that are most important to you.

It is also worth budgeting for the parts around the wheel, not just the wheel itself.

Depending on the car, you may need a boss kit, spacer, quick release, or wiring parts to make the upgrade fit and function properly. That is why a steering wheel that looks cheaper at first can end up costing more once the rest of the installation parts are added.

Considering these factors, you can narrow your options and find a steering wheel that meets your specific requirements. Now, let's delve into the different materials used in steering wheels and their pros and cons.

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Steering wheel materials and their pros and cons

Leather

Leather has long been a popular choice for car steering wheels due to its luxurious feel and durability. Its comfortable grip and ability to improve with age make it a preferred option for many drivers.

However, it is essential to note that leather steering wheels require regular upkeep to prevent cracking and fading over time.

Additionally, leather may not be the best option for those living in hot weather conditions, as it tends to absorb heat and become uncomfortable to touch.

For most road cars, though, leather is still one of the easiest materials to live with.

It tends to cope better with everyday use, is easier to clean than suede, and usually suits daily driving better if you want a steering wheel that still feels premium without needing constant upkeep.

Suede

If you're searching for a steering wheel with a sporty and tactile feel, suede is an excellent choice. Suede steering wheels provide an exceptional grip, especially in wet conditions.

However, it's crucial to remember that suede steering wheels require more care and maintenance than other materials.

They are more prone to staining, so cleaning them periodically is essential to maintain their texture. Suede steering wheels can accumulate dirt and grime over time, leading to discolouration and a deteriorated texture.

Therefore, using a suede cleaner is recommended to remove any dirt buildup and restore the original appearance.

Overall, suede steering wheels are an excellent option for those prioritising grip and comfort, but they require extra care to maintain their optimal condition.

This is why suede often makes the most sense on a weekend car, track car, or a build where the driver feels that matters more than low maintenance.

It can feel fantastic in the hands, but it usually demands more regular cleaning and more careful use if you want it to stay looking fresh.

Wood

A wood steering wheel is an excellent choice if you want to elevate your car's interior with a touch of sophistication.

Not only does it offer a unique tactile experience, but it also delivers a warm and inviting aesthetic that other materials can't replicate.

However, it's worth noting that wood steering wheels require extra care to prevent cracking or warping. This is because wood is a natural material that can be affected by changes in temperature, humidity, and exposure to the elements.

To keep your wood steering wheel looking its best, it's essential to clean and condition it regularly using products specifically designed for use on wood.

Additionally, it's worth considering that wood steering wheels are less common than other options, which can make them more expensive to purchase.

However, for those who value a wood steering wheel's unique feel and timeless look, the investment may be well worth it in the long run.

Carbon Fibre

If you are in search of a steering wheel that is both lightweight and stylish for your high-performance vehicle, consider taking into account the option of a carbon fibre steering wheel.

Besides providing excellent strength and rigidity, carbon fibre is also the lightest option.

However, it is crucial to remember that these steering wheels can be more expensive when compared to other materials.

It is essential to carefully analyse the pros and cons of each material before coming to a decision. This will ensure you select the material that best suits your preferences, budget, and driving habits.

Once you have a better understanding of the materials available, you can explore the various ways you can personalise your steering wheel to make it uniquely your own.

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Customising your steering wheel

Personalising your steering wheel is an excellent way to make it stand out and fit your preferences. Depending on the manufacturer, you can choose various colours and materials for your steering wheel.

You can also add subtle touches like stitching with contrasting colours, such as the Personal Grinta Kingston steering wheel or specific patterns to give it a personalised touch.

Some manufacturers even offer engraving options that allow you to customise your wheel with your favourite logo, text, or design.

If your car has paddle shifters, you can integrate them into your new steering wheel for a more precise and comfortable driving experience.

When selecting customisation options, it's vital to ensure that they not only enhance the aesthetics but also improve the functionality and comfort of your steering wheel.

The best customisation choices are usually the ones that still make sense once the novelty wears off.

A colour or stitching option can look brilliant, but diameter, grip shape, and material will have a much bigger effect on how much you actually enjoy driving the car every week.

If interior feel matters as much as performance, our EP3 interior upgrades guide shows how a steering wheel upgrade fits into a bigger cabin makeover.

For instance, if you frequently drive in extreme weather conditions, you may opt for a steering wheel material that is less likely to become slippery when wet.

Alternatively, if you have back problems or frequently drive long distances, opt for a steering wheel with more padding to provide additional support and comfort.

Now that you understand the various customisation possibilities, let's explore some of the most popular steering wheel brands and models worth considering.

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Popular steering wheel brands and models

Rather than thinking about brands as simply better or worse, it is usually easier to think about what each one is known for.

Some brands lean more towards heritage and classic styling, some are more race-focused, and some are better if you want more modern materials, stitching options, and a custom feel.

Momo

Momo is a reputable brand renowned for its exceptional range of steering wheels crafted to excellence.

Their collection has various styles, materials, and sizes, catering to diverse preferences and requirements.

Momo steering wheels are especially sought after by motorsport enthusiasts who value precision, performance, and quality.

Nardi

Nardi, a prestigious Italian brand, is recognised for its expertly crafted wooden steering wheels, regarded as some of the finest in the industry. Combining traditional techniques with cutting-edge functionality, their products exude a timeless charm that seamlessly integrates modern features.

From exquisite craftsmanship to the vintage-inspired design, Nardi steering wheels are a testament to the brand's commitment to delivering unparalleled quality and style.

Sparco

Sparco is a highly esteemed and widely recognised brand within the racing community, renowned for its exceptional high-performance steering wheels. These steering wheels are designed to enhance control, precision, and manoeuvrability while driving at high speeds, ensuring an unparalleled driving experience.

With a steadfast commitment to quality and innovation, Sparco has established itself as a leading authority in racing equipment, consistently setting the bar for excellence and pushing the limits of what is possible.

Personal

A Personal steering wheel is an excellent option for those who have a passion for cars and want a driving experience that is truly their own.

These steering wheels offer a wide range of materials, colours, and stitching options that can be customised to meet the driver's preferences.

This level of personalisation allows for a unique and one-of-a-kind driving experience that can't be found with standard, factory steering wheels.

Whether looking for a sleek and modern look or a vintage and classic feel, a personal steering wheel can help you achieve the look and feel you desire.

To decide on the best steering wheel for your vehicle, it's essential to conduct thorough research and evaluate various options.

Familiarise yourself with well-known brands to ensure you select a high-quality product that meets your needs and preferences. Once you've decided, ensuring the steering wheel is installed correctly is crucial to guarantee optimal performance and safety.

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How to install a new steering wheel

If you're planning to install a new steering wheel, paying careful attention is essential to ensure a proper fit and functionality.

This is also the stage where compatibility matters most.

A steering wheel is rarely just a steering wheel on its own. Depending on the car, you may also need the correct boss kit, quick release, spacer, and any wiring needed to retain the horn or other features safely.

If you are already refreshing the driver area, our EP3 interior upgrades guide is a useful next step because it helps plan the rest of the cabin around the new wheel.

Here's a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:

1. Gather tools:

Before starting, ensure you have all the required tools, including a screwdriver, sockets and ratchet, and any additional adapters or wiring harnesses specific to your car.

2. Disconnect the battery:

Always prioritise safety! Disconnect the negative terminal of your car's battery to prevent any accidental airbag deployment or electrical issues.

3. Remove the old steering wheel:

Follow the manufacturer's instructions for removing the old steering wheel.

This may involve removing the airbag module, disconnecting the horn and cruise control wires, and using a steering wheel puller to detach the wheel from the steering column.

4. Install the new steering wheel:

Carefully position the new steering wheel onto the steering column, ensuring proper alignment.

Reconnect the horn and cruise control wires, and secure the wheel using the appropriate hardware provided by the manufacturer.

5. Reconnect the battery:

Once the new steering wheel is securely installed, reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.

6. Test:

Turn on your car and test the functionality of the new steering wheel, including the horn, cruise control, and any additional features.

If you need more clarification about installing the new steering wheel, it's recommended to seek professional assistance.

Once the installation is complete, it's essential to maintain and care for your new steering wheel to keep it in top condition.

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Steering wheel maintenance and care tips

To ensure that your steering wheel remains in top-notch condition, there are several maintenance and care tips that you should follow.

The right maintenance routine depends heavily on the material.

Leather usually needs cleaning and conditioning to stop it drying out, while suede needs gentler cleaning to stop the surface becoming matted or shiny over time. Looking after the wheel properly is what keeps an expensive upgrade feeling worth the money months later.

Firstly, cleaning it regularly using a mild detergent or leather cleaner is essential.

It is recommended to avoid using harsh chemicals as they can cause irreversible damage. After cleaning, wipe it down with a soft cloth and dry it thoroughly to prevent water damage.

Secondly, avoiding exposing your steering wheel to excessive heat and sunlight is essential. This is because prolonged exposure can cause fading, cracking, or warping.

To prevent this, try to park your vehicle in shaded areas and use a windshield sunshade. This will help protect your steering wheel from the damaging effects of the sun.

Thirdly, consider using a steering wheel cover to protect against wear and tear. When choosing a steering wheel cover, selecting one that fits snugly and is made of durable, comfortable material is essential.

This will help prevent any damage from occurring to the original steering wheel.

It is important to be mindful of sharp objects, such as keys or pens, that can scratch or puncture the surface of your steering wheel. To avoid this, it is recommended that you keep these items in a designated storage area.

Finally, it is crucial to address spills and stains promptly. You can do this by using a damp cloth or an appropriate cleaner, such as the Soft99 fabric cleaner.

The key is to act fast before the spill can set in. Following these tips lets you keep your steering wheel looking and feeling like new.

However, despite your best efforts, issues can still occur. Common problems you may encounter include cracks, fading, or wear and tear.

These issues can be resolved by seeking the help of a professional technician who can assess the damage and provide you with a solution.

By staying vigilant and taking care of your steering wheel, you can ensure that it provides you with many years of trouble-free use.

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Common steering wheel problems and solutions

When you hear a squeaking or squealing noise from your steering wheel when turning, it may indicate an issue with the power steering system.

To address this, check the power steering fluid level and seek professional assistance if the problem persists.

Loose or wobbly steering wheels can result from worn-out or damaged steering components. Make sure to double-check that all steering wheel bolts are tightly secured.

If you have recently fitted an aftermarket wheel, it is also worth checking that the boss kit, spacer, and any quick-release parts are installed and torqued correctly. Sometimes the issue is not the wheel itself, but a supporting part in the setup.

If your steering feels stiff or difficult to turn, it may be due to a lack of power steering fluid or a problem with the power steering pump. Check the fluid level and seek professional assistance if needed.

If the buttons or controls on your steering wheel are not functioning correctly, it could be caused by a faulty connection or wiring issue. Check the wiring and connections, and seek professional help if necessary.

If you encounter any steering wheel problems you cannot solve alone, it is best to consult a qualified mechanic or dealership for a proper diagnosis and repair.

In conclusion, always seek professional assistance to ensure safe and reliable driving.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size steering wheel should I choose?

Most aftermarket steering wheels range between 330mm and 350mm in diameter.

A smaller wheel (330mm) gives quicker steering response and a more aggressive driving feel, which is ideal for performance builds. A larger wheel (350mm) offers more leverage, making it easier to steer, especially at low speeds.

For daily driving, most people find 350mm to be the best balance between comfort and control.

Are aftermarket steering wheels legal for road use?

This depends on your location and how the wheel is installed.

In many cases, removing an airbag-equipped steering wheel may make your car illegal for road use or fail an MOT. Always check local regulations before installing a non-airbag wheel.

If your car originally came without an airbag, you generally have more flexibility.

Do I need a boss kit to install a steering wheel?

Yes, in most cases, you will need a boss kit (hub adapter) to fit an aftermarket steering wheel.

This connects the new wheel to your steering column and ensures proper fitment. Some setups may also require a quick release or spacer, depending on your driving position.

What is the benefit of a flat-bottom steering wheel?

Flat-bottom steering wheels provide more legroom, making it easier to get in and out of the car.

They are also popular in performance builds as they give a more aggressive look and can improve driving position in tighter cockpits.

Is suede or leather better for a steering wheel?

It depends on how you use your car:

• Suede: Better grip, ideal for performance driving, but requires more maintenance
• Leather: More durable, easier to maintain, better for daily use

If your car is used daily, leather is usually the better long-term option.

Why does my steering wheel get hot?

Your steering wheel can absorb heat from sunlight and engine bay temperatures, especially in modified cars.

Over time, this heat can cause materials like leather or plastic to degrade, crack, or become uncomfortable to hold.

Can I install a steering wheel myself?

Yes, if you have basic tools and mechanical knowledge.

However, you must be extremely careful when working around airbags and electrical components. Always disconnect the battery before starting and follow proper installation procedures.

If you're unsure, it's always safer to have it installed professionally.

Will a new steering wheel improve handling?

A new steering wheel won't directly increase grip or power, but it can significantly improve how your car feels to drive.

Better grip, improved positioning, and a more responsive feel can give you more confidence and control behind the wheel.

Do I need a quick-release steering wheel?

A quick release is not essential, but can be useful depending on your setup.

They are commonly used for:

• Security (removing the wheel when parked)
• Easier entry and exit in tight interiors
• Motorsport applications

For daily driving, it comes down to personal preference.

How do I maintain my steering wheel properly?

Maintenance depends on the material:

• Leather: Clean and condition regularly to prevent cracking
• Suede: Use a suede brush and cleaner to maintain grip
• Carbon fibre: Wipe down with a soft cloth to avoid scratches

Keeping your steering wheel clean not only improves appearance but also maintains grip and comfort over time.

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Conclusion

Choosing the right steering wheel is about more than just looks. The best option is the one that suits your driving style, your interior goals, and the way the car is actually used on the road.

For most drivers, comfort, grip, and compatibility should come first, with material and styling following close behind. A good steering wheel upgrade can make the whole car feel more enjoyable every time you drive it, but only if the size, material, and supporting parts all make sense together.

For example, a leather steering wheel provides a luxurious feel, while a racing steering wheel aids in controlling the car. A customised steering wheel, on the other hand, adds a personal touch to your vehicle.

However, safety and proper installation should be your top priority when replacing your steering wheel.

Following the manufacturer's instructions is critical to ensure that the steering wheel is installed correctly and securely.

Furthermore, routine maintenance is essential to ensure the steering wheel's longevity.

Once you've found the right steering wheel, you'll be able to enjoy a comfortable and stylish ride every time you hit the road. So, take the wheel in your hands and let the journey begin!

If you are still not sure which steering wheel or supporting hardware suits your setup, contact us, and we will help point you in the right direction.